Vagal withdrawal is similar in preobese and obese Indian adults

  • Jagadeeswaran Indumathy Department of Physiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
  • Gopal Krushna Pal Department of Physiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
  • Pravati Pal Department of Physiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry - 605 006, India.
Keywords: Basal heart rate, vagal withdrawal, obesity, preobesity, time domain indices

Abstract

Preobesity and obesity are among the leading causes of preventable deaths worldwide. Decreased vagal activities and high basal heart rate (BHR) observed in obesity have been reported to be associated with the future cardiovascular events. Therefore, in the present study, the difference in BHR and time domain indices (TDI) among preobese and obese subjects has been assessed. Body mass index, BHR, and TDI of heart rate variability were assessed in overweight (n = 50) and obese (n = 50) group subjects. BHR and TDI, which primarily reflect the parasympathetic cardiac modulation, were not found to be significantly different between the preobese and obese subjects. To conclude, high BHR and decreased TDI observed in the studied population suggest that there was no difference in vagal activities between the preobese and obese subjects.

Published
2015-10-31
How to Cite
Indumathy, J., Pal, G. K., & Pal, P. (2015). Vagal withdrawal is similar in preobese and obese Indian adults. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Physiology, 2(4), 239-241. Retrieved from https://ijcep.org/index.php/ijcep/article/view/123